The MBBS program is a 5.5-year undergraduate medical degree that students can pursue after successfully clearing the NEET entrance exam. It serves as the foundation for aspiring doctors to enter the medical profession, equipping them with the essential knowledge and practical skills needed to practice medicine. MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery. In India, the MBBS course is highly sought after and is a mandatory qualification for those who wish to work as medical professionals in hospitals and healthcare settings.
The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducted the NEET UG 2024 exam, which is recognized by both private and government medical institutions. Based on the NEET UG 2024 cutoff, 15% of the seats are allocated under the All-India Quota, while the other 85% are filled through state-level counselling conducted by the respective State Medical Admission Authorities.
Early February 2025
Early February 2025 to Mid-March 2025
Early May 2025
Mid-June 2025
Mid-July 2025
The following table provides an overview of the MBBS program, offering key details to help students better understand the course:
| Program Name | Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) |
|---|---|
| Course Type | Undergraduate |
| Course Duration | 5 years 6 months |
| Entrance Exam | NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) |
| Average Course Fee |
Government: INR 10,000 - INR 1,00,000 per year Private: INR 3,00,000 - INR 50,00,000+ per year |
| Eligibility | Students must have Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in their class 12 exam and should be at least 17 years of age to appear for the NEET entrance exam. |
| Career Options | Doctors, healthcare professionals, specialization, international education, defence service, private and government hospitals, MBA in the medical field, clinical research, etc. |
| Average Salary | INR 55,000 to INR 20 LPA |
| Name of College/University/Institute | NIRF Ranking |
|---|---|
| CMC Vellore | 3 |
| Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore | 8 |
| MMC Chennai - Madras Medical College | 10 |
| SIMATS Chennai - Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences | 12 |
| SRM Institute of Science and Technology | 20 |
| Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai | 41 |
| SRM University Chennai | 20 |
| Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar | - |
The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET), conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), is the sole entrance exam for admission to the MBBS program. Here are the key details about the NEET exam:
NEET is held annually to provide admission to 542 medical colleges, 313 dental colleges, 47 BVSc and AH colleges, and 914 AYUSH colleges across the country.
The exam is available in around 13 languages, including Assamese, Bengali, English, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Marathi, Oriya, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.
Conducted in an offline mode (pen and paper), NEET offers a total of 158,002 seats.
Candidates must be at least 17 years old when registering. The upper age limit for the exam has been recently removed.
NEET is an MCQ exam; know the marking scheme and question types.
Maintain a consistent study routine while balancing academics and well-being.
Strengthen fundamental concepts before moving to advanced topics.
Take mock tests often and solve previous years' papers to improve strategies.
Follow suggested NEET UG books for thorough preparation.
The MBBS course covers a wide range of medical and surgical topics, divided into three stages: pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical.
The initial stage focuses on basics like anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and biophysics. It's an introductory phase where students learn fundamental concepts.
This stage includes subjects like pathology, pharmacology, microbiology, forensic medicine, and community medicine, along with clinical postings and OPDs.
The final phase covers specialisations in medicine and surgery, including psychiatry, dermatology, obstetrics, paediatrics, orthopaedics, ophthalmology, ENT, anaesthesiology, and surgery.
